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Old January 17, 2007   #1
Tomstrees
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Default Belly-Button / Stitching ...

Happy New Year everyone ~

This may have been over-looked in another thread...

Just a quick question in regards to genetic vs. environmental traits:

Are belly buttons / stitching in tomatoes genetic
or caused by environmental conditions ?

Like radial cracking
(if belly buttons / stitching ARE genetic)
could you identify a variety by its stitching or
belly-button ?

~ Tom
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Old January 17, 2007   #2
Lee
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My guess is that stiching is caused by environmental conditions, but there are varieties with a genetic trait that makes them more prone to the stiching.

Lee
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Old January 17, 2007   #3
Tomstrees
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What environmental condition causes stitching /
Belly-buttons ?

A tomato would have a gene in it that would support these blemishes ?

Tom
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Old January 17, 2007   #4
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I've never seen any genetic data on belly buttons or black stiching, but based on all the varieties I've grown I consider them to be genetic in origin since the same varieties that have one or the other or both,always seem to have them regardless of environmental conditions.
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Old January 17, 2007   #5
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That topic scared me. I'm glad to see y'all are talking about tomatoes.

Don
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Old January 18, 2007   #6
barkeater
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Stitching and belly buttons are a form of catfacing, caused by low temperatures. Some varieties are genetically much more susceptible than others, but any variety can express it with the right environmental conditions.

I remember one year where pretty much every farmer in Monmouth County, NJ, were picking tomatoes for about 10 days with folded over belly buttons at the blossom end, regardless of variety, myself included.

Customers were appalled that the tomatoes had "holes" in them. LOL
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Old January 18, 2007   #7
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I've had catfaced tomatoes -
but never belly-buttons or stitching ...
could be the varieites I grown ~

I received (through trade) a variety
that has "belly-button" in the name ...
Fairly sure the description has a pink fruit
that developes a belly-buttons -
I would think that would mean the tomato
would have belly-buttons as a trait/genetic ...
What if I never had envirnomental factors that
inhibited a belly-button ?
I'm gonna have to grow it now ...

Interesting ~

Tom
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Old January 18, 2007   #8
carolyn137
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I've never considered belly buttons and stiching to be forms of catfacing and only seen under cool conditions.

Take Lillian's Yellow Heirloom, for instance, which I've grown many times. Always stiching regardless of the weather. Take AGG, which I've also grown many times and almost always see stiching, regardless of the weather.

And I'd have to go back and review so many of the varieties I've grown, but almost always the same varieties either do or do not have belly buttons, and do or do not have black stiching, regardless of cool conditions or not.

Just my experience growing lots of heirloom varieties since the mid-80's.
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Old January 18, 2007   #9
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Tom,

What Carolyn said. You have to grow Lillian's Yellow Heirloom and Aunt Gertie's Gold . AGG has more stitching than a baseball.

Gary
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Old January 18, 2007   #10
Tomstrees
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Torm,

I grew Lillians last summer ...
It was in a 5-gallon pot and I think I only got a handfull of very late "malformed" fruits ...
I needed those fruits to replenish seed stock
for a very close friend of mine ~

Aunt Gerties Gold has "front-row" in my
garden plans for 2007 ~
I'll def. keep an eye out for its
"baseball-like" traits ! lol ~

Tom
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Old January 18, 2007   #11
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Ummmm, not to sound like a total newbie, (but I AM, ), but WHAT is "stitching"??

Regards;
bluelytes
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Old January 18, 2007   #12
chilhuacle
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I grew 3 Brad’s Black Heart plants last season. Two were in the ground and one in an 18-gallon tote. The two in the ground produced uniformly heart shaped tomatoes. The plant in the tote produced a few heart shaped fruit but most had stitching and ‘belly buttons’.

Makes me think it’s the growing environment.

The tote fruit…..
http://pic20.picturetrail.com/VOL160.../173120979.jpg

Quote:
Originally Posted by Bluelytes
WHAT is "stitching"??
Bluelytes, that zipper looking line in the top right tomato.
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Old January 18, 2007   #13
Tomstrees
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yup ~ belly-buttons too ~

Tom
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Old January 18, 2007   #14
bluelytes
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CHILH,
TYVM!! WHO knew!! I can live with that, its the catfacing I dont much care for.

Regards;
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Old January 19, 2007   #15
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The one on the right looks sorta like mine after a few hours in the sun.



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