General discussion regarding the techniques and methods used to successfully grow tomato plants in containers.
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March 29, 2007 | #1 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: Houston, TX
Posts: 271
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Anyone using Turface or something similar?
This is my first year using Turface in containers. I think it's clay that's been fired at very high temperatures. It's supposed to fight compaction, help with aeration, while holding its weight in water, all that good stuff. Last year I had problems with compaction due to overhead watering twice a day in hot weather. So I thought Turface might help reduce the need to water as much, or at least help keep the soil from compacting if I still had to water as frequently.
It's too early in the season to tell if it'll make a big difference, so I was wondering if anyone else has been using it, successfully or otherwise. I use about 3-4 cups of the granules per 5 gallon container and twice that in my 10 galon containers. It's not cheap, but I figure I'll compost the rootballs this summer and end up re-using the granules in the in-ground garden next spring. |
March 29, 2007 | #2 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: Andrews, Texas
Posts: 104
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I have not used Turface, but I do use expanded shale, a very similar high fired clay product. This has got to be the best stuff ever made for containers. I use literally tons of it. It is very cheap if you can buy it in bulk (around $40 per cu. yd.) It aids drainage and aeration as well or better than perlite, while at the same time holding water and nutrients quite well. It also doesn't float to the top like perlite. My typical container mix is a 3:1:1 ratio of pine bark/expanded shale/peat. I'm thinking about leaving out the peat and using more expanded shale the next time I mix a big batch. It is supposed to also be an excellent amendment for clay soils--which doesn't do me much good but could be helpful for you.
Here's where you can buy expanded shale in bulk (it is sometimes sold under the name Tru Gro): Living Earth Technology 972-869-4332 1901 California Crossing Rd. Dallas Living Earth Technology 972-578-7632 5032 Spilt Trail Plano Living Earth Technology 972-274-2835 3150 South Beckley Ave. Lancaster Living Earth Technology 972-771-6211 1520 East I-30 Rockwall Soil Building Systems 972-831-8181 1770 "Y" Street Dallas, TX 75229 CJM The Soil Supermarket 281-342-6113 281-342-6115 (fax)1700 Highway 90A East Richmond, TX. 77469 |
March 29, 2007 | #3 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: Houston, TX
Posts: 271
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Thanks, jdwhitaker! I'd heard it was much cheaper to buy in bulk. I'm trying to visualize how much a cubic yard would be in my garden. My available inground gardening space is very limited but maybe this fall I'll be able to incorporate a bunch of it into the soil as well as my containers.
My homemade container mix sort of mimics ProMix, with the addition of composted manures, a handful of Osmocote or Medina dry fertilizer per container, and the Turface. Sometimes I toss in mushroom compost or composted pine bark. |
March 29, 2007 | #4 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: Andrews, Texas
Posts: 104
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A cu. yd. will cover 100 sq. ft. a little over 3 inches deep. I believe 3 inches is the typical recommendation for soil amendment, along with 3 inches of compost. That's just what I've read, no personal knowledge of how well it works. You might just use it for containers, then gradually add it to the soil when you dump your old potting soil.
For container estimations, a yard is about 200 gallons. You usually have to buy at least 1/2 yard if you bring a pickup or a trailer. I believe you have to buy even more and pay extra if you have it delivered. Jason |
March 30, 2007 | #5 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: Warm Springs, GA
Posts: 1,421
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Good info. I grow 95% of my tomatoes in containers. I will try one of these next year. -Rena
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March 30, 2007 | #6 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: Houston, TX
Posts: 271
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Yowza... 200 gallons. I still have some left from the 50 lbs I bought hehe. Maybe it'd be worth my while to find some other gardeners around here who need some, and all of us chip in for a portion.
So far I've only been having to water my containers once every 3 days, but of course it's only been 75-80 degrees so far. A couple weeks from now I'm sure I'll have to step it up, especially once fruit starts forming. |
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